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Plumber License Requirements in Illinois

Licensing AuthorityIllinois Department of Public Health (IDPH)
License TypeLicensed Plumber / Plumbing Contractor Registration
Experience RequiredMust be employed as a licensed apprentice plumber for a minimum of 4 years. Must have completed at least 2 years of high school or equivalent, plus an approved course of instruction through a college, university, or trade school.
Education SubstituteCompletion of an approved college, university, or trade school plumbing program is required in addition to (not as a substitute for) the 4-year apprenticeship. Chicago plumber license holders may apply for a state license without examination via reciprocity.
Exam RequiredYes — Written Section + Drawing Section + Practical Section
Bond RequiredYes — $20,000
InsuranceGeneral liability: required. Workers comp: required with employees
Continuing Education4 hours every year
Processing TimeSubmit application at least 30 days before exam date. Overall process varies.

Fee Breakdown

Application Fee$175
Exam Fee$175
Initial License Fee$150
Apprentice license$50
Apprentice renewal$100
Plumbing Contractor registration$150
Plumbing Contractor renewal$150
Chicago/out-of-state exam application$225
Est. Initial Total$1,175

Renewal: $150 every 1 year (expires April 30)

Exam Requirements

Written Section

55 questionsPass: 61% minimum on each section, 75% overall to pass
Illinois Plumbing Code

Drawing Section

Pass: 61% minimum on each section, 75% overall to pass
2-3 story building DWV system designPlumbing fixture layout

Practical Section

Pass: 61% minimum on each section, 75% overall to pass
Copper and cast iron pipingPVC piping project

Exam provider: Administered by IDPH

License Tiers

Apprentice Plumber

Entry level — must be sponsored by licensed plumber or in approved apprenticeship program

Exam: Not required

Licensed Plumber

4 years as licensed apprentice + approved coursework

Exam: Required

Plumbing Contractor

Must hold a valid Illinois plumber license first

Exam: Not required

Notes

  • Plumbing is regulated by IDPH, NOT by IDFPR
  • Exams are offered on scheduled dates — check IDPH website for upcoming dates
  • Chicago plumber license holders may obtain state license without exam via reciprocity
  • Plumbing Contractor registration is separate from and in addition to the individual plumber license
  • IDPH address: 525 W. Jefferson St., 3rd Floor, Springfield, IL 62761

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a plumber license in Illinois?

Yes, Illinois requires a statewide plumber license through the Illinois Department of Public Health.

How much does a plumber license cost in Illinois?

The estimated initial cost is $500, including application, exam, and license fees. A $20,000 surety bond is also required.

What experience do I need for a plumber license in Illinois?

Must be employed as a licensed apprentice plumber for a minimum of 4 years. Must have completed at least 2 years of high school or equivalent, plus an approved course of instruction through a college, university, or trade school. Education substitute: Completion of an approved college, university, or trade school plumbing program is required in addition to (not as a substitute for) the 4-year apprenticeship. Chicago plumber license holders may apply for a state license without examination via reciprocity.

What exams are required for a plumber license in Illinois?

You must pass the Written Section and Drawing Section and Practical Section exams. A passing score of 61% minimum on each section, 75% overall to pass is required. Exams are administered by Administered by IDPH.

Do I need a bond for a plumber license in Illinois?

Yes, a $20,000 surety bond is required. Plumbing contractors must deposit cash or maintain a $20,000 surety/indemnification bond or letter of credit. Bond expires annually on September 30.

How long does it take to get a plumber license in Illinois?

Processing time is typically Submit application at least 30 days before exam date. Overall process varies. after submitting a complete application.

Is continuing education required for plumbers in Illinois?

Yes, 4 hours per every year is required for license renewal.

Data last verified: 2026-04-02 | Source: IDPH